Version Control tools in 2024

Following are some of the leading version control tools in 2024, along with their key features and visuals:

1. Git:

Distributed: Every user has a complete copy of the repository, allowing for offline work and branching.
Branching and merging: Facilitates experimenting with different ideas and combining work effectively.
Open-source: Free to use and has a vast community, leading to continuous development and support.
Widely adopted: Used by major tech companies and open-source projects.

2. GitHub:

Code hosting platform: Built on Git, providing features like:
- Issue tracking
- Pull requests
- Code reviews
- Wikis
- Project management tools
Social coding: Encourages collaboration and sharing of code.
Popular choice: Widely used for both open-source and private projects.

3. Bitbucket:

Alternative to GitHub: Offers similar features with a focus on enterprise-level security and scalability.
Integration with Atlassian tools: Works seamlessly with Jira, Confluence, and Trello.
Free for small teams: Offers a free plan for teams of up to 5 members.

4. Mercurial:

Distributed version control system: Similar to Git in many ways, with a focus on simplicity and ease of use.
Large file handling: Efficiently handles large files and binary files.
Used in large projects: Notably used by Mozilla Firefox and Facebook.

5. Apache Subversion (SVN):

Centralized version control system: Older but still widely used, especially in enterprise environments.
Mature and stable: Long history of development and a large user base.
Integration with tools: Works with various IDEs and other software development tools.

6. Perforce Helix Core:

Commercial version control system: Designed for large-scale, high-performance projects.
Handles large files: Efficiently manages large binary files like CAD models and video files.
Used in industries: Popular in industries like gaming, manufacturing, and media.

7. Plastic SCM:

Distributed and centralized capabilities: Offers both distributed and centralized workflows.
Branching and merging: Excels in branching and merging, making it suitable for complex projects with frequent changes.
Integration with Unity: Popular choice for game development teams using Unity.

8. AWS CodeCommit:

Cloud-based version control service: Fully managed by Amazon Web Services.
Secure and scalable: Built on AWS infrastructure, ensuring security and scalability.
Integration with AWS tools: Works seamlessly with other AWS services like CodePipeline and CodeBuild.

9. Azure DevOps Server:

Version control and project management: Combines Git version control with project management features.
On-premises or cloud: Can be deployed on-premises or in the Azure cloud.
Integration with Microsoft tools: Works with Visual Studio and other Microsoft development tools.

10. TortoiseSVN:

Windows shell integration: Provides a user-friendly interface for working with Subversion repositories.
Visualize changes: Allows users to visualize changes before committing them.
Popular for Windows users: Widely used by Windows developers.