Originally published on 2016-07-28; fully revised and updated.
This guide helps DevOps and platform teams evaluate open source team chat options that can be self-hosted or adapted to internal requirements. You will get a side-by-side comparison of IRC, Let’s Chat, Mattermost, and Rocket.Chat, plus a practical workflow for selecting and piloting a tool.

Slack as the baseline
The original post used Slack as the reference point: searchable channels, private groups, direct messages, file sharing, and broad third-party integrations. That baseline is useful because most alternatives are judged on the same needs: team communication, discoverability, integrations, and operational control.
Open source alternatives compared
| Option | What it is | Notable strengths (from original sources) | Trade-offs to evaluate | Official links |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRC | Long-standing chat protocol with many open source client/server implementations | Widely available clients across platforms; familiar in many open source communities | Modern features can be limited or inconsistent across servers (security, identity, rich media, logging via bots) | Overview Demo link from original post |
| Let’s Chat | Persistent messaging app built on Node.js and MongoDB | Positioned for small teams; MIT license; LDAP/Kerberos auth; REST-like API; XMPP support | Validate current maintenance and ecosystem fit before adoption | Project page Wiki |
| Mattermost | Open source team communication platform | Described as production-ready; Golang and React stack; Linux binary; supports MySQL or PostgreSQL; MIT license | Confirm edition, deployment model, and feature requirements for your environment | Website |
| Rocket.Chat | Open source chat platform with broad collaboration features | Community-driven project; supports group messaging and video calls; positioned as cross-platform | Verify operational requirements and feature maturity against your use case | Website |
Decision workflow for tool selection
flowchart TD
A[Need team chat outside proprietary SaaS] --> B{Need modern collaboration features}
B -- no --> C[Consider IRC]
B -- yes --> D{Small team and lightweight setup priority}
D -- yes --> E[Evaluate Lets Chat]
D -- no --> F{Need production oriented self hosted stack}
F -- yes --> G[Evaluate Mattermost]
F -- no --> H[Evaluate Rocket Chat]
C --> I[Run pilot and security review]
E --> I
G --> I
H --> I
Example: run a short technical pilot
Use a time-boxed pilot to reduce migration risk. The commands below are an evaluation pattern, not product-specific installation instructions.
- Check project activity and maintenance signals.
- Deploy one candidate at a time in an isolated environment.
- Test SSO/LDAP, backups, retention, and upgrade workflow.
- Score usability for developers, SREs, and non-technical users.
for repo in sdelements/lets-chat mattermost/mattermost RocketChat/Rocket.Chat; do
echo "=== $repo ==="
curl -s "https://api.github.com/repos/$repo" | jq '{full_name, archived, pushed_at, open_issues_count}'
echo
doneCode language: PHP (php)
services:
chat_app:
image: your-chat-image
ports:
- "3000:3000"
environment:
- CHAT_DB_URL=postgres://chat:change_me@db:5432/chat
depends_on:
- db
db:
image: postgres
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=chat
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=change_me
- POSTGRES_DB=chat
volumes:
- chat_db_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
volumes:
chat_db_data:Code language: JavaScript (javascript)
For production, always use each project’s official installation and hardening documentation rather than a generic compose file.
Best practices before production rollout
- Validate identity and access early: SSO, LDAP/Kerberos, role mapping, and account lifecycle.
- Plan data governance: message retention, auditability, exports, and legal requirements.
- Treat chat as critical infrastructure: backups, restore drills, monitoring, and upgrade runbooks.
- Pilot with real workflows: incident response, on-call handoffs, and CI/CD notifications.
- Confirm project health: release cadence, maintainer activity, and documentation quality.
I’m Rajesh Kumar, a DevOps, SRE, DevSecOps, Cloud, and Platform Engineering expert passionate about sharing practical knowledge, real-world experiences, and industry best practices. I have worked at Cotocus and regularly write about technology, travel, investing, health, product reviews, and digital marketing through my various platforms.
I publish technical articles at DevOps School, travel stories at Holiday Landmark, stock market insights at Stocks Mantra, health and fitness guidance at My Medic Plus, product reviews at TrueReviewNow, and SEO and digital marketing strategies at Wizbrand.
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