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Rundeck Project SCM Export and SCM Import

The Rundeck Project SCM Export and SCM Import features are designed to version control your job definitions and project configuration, by integrating Rundeck projects with a source control management system (SCM), typically Git.


🧠 Why SCM Integration Matters in Rundeck

When you’re managing automation jobs in production, it’s crucial to:

  • Version your job definitions
  • Audit who changed what and when
  • Sync changes across environments (dev → staging → prod)
  • Enable team collaboration
  • Backup and restore project configuration

🔁 Rundown of SCM Import vs. Export

FeaturePurposeTypical Use
SCM ImportPulls job definitions from a Git repo into RundeckManage Rundeck from source control
SCM ExportPushes job changes in Rundeck to a Git repoLet Rundeck act as the source of truth

🔽 SCM Import Plugin (Git → Rundeck)

✅ Use Case

  • You store Rundeck jobs in Git
  • Rundeck automatically imports the latest changes from the repository
  • Useful in CI/CD pipelines or for managing jobs as code

🔧 Behavior

  • When jobs are added/updated in Git → Rundeck pulls and reflects those changes
  • Can be set to auto-import or manual pull
  • Requires correct YAML/XML format in the repo

🔼 SCM Export Plugin (Rundeck → Git)

✅ Use Case

  • You create or modify jobs within Rundeck GUI
  • You want those changes committed to Git for versioning
  • Useful for auditing, backups, and collaboration

🔧 Behavior

  • Rundeck tracks changes to jobs
  • Changes can be auto-committed or reviewed before commit
  • Commit messages and author info can be customized

🔁 Typical Workflow in a Team

  1. Developer edits a job in the Rundeck GUI
  2. SCM Export pushes that change to Git (like jobs/web-server.yaml)
  3. Another team member updates the same file in Git (e.g., via PR)
  4. SCM Import detects the change and pulls it back into Rundeck

This ensures bi-directional sync between Git and Rundeck.


🔧 How to Enable

  1. Go to:
    Project Settings → SCM → Export/Import
  2. Choose:
    • SCM Type: Git
    • Storage: local Git repo or SSH/HTTPS remote
  3. Configure:
    • Repo URL
    • Branch
    • File format: YAML, XML
    • Auto-import/export options

📦 File Structure in Git Repo

A typical exported repo looks like:

jobs/
├── job-1.yaml
├── job-2.yaml
scm-status.json
  • Each job gets its own file
  • Metadata like UUID and project name are retained

✅ Benefits

BenefitDescription
🕓 VersioningTrack every change to a job with Git history
👥 Team collaborationManage jobs via pull requests and reviews
♻️ Sync across environmentsUse Git to promote jobs across dev → prod
🔐 AuditabilityKnow who changed what and when
📦 Backup & RestoreGit becomes a resilient backup of job configs

⚠️ Things to Keep in Mind

  • Jobs must have unique UUIDs to prevent duplication
  • Conflicts between Git and GUI may occur (manual resolution needed)
  • You may need to ignore scm-status.json in .gitignore
  • Secure Git access (SSH keys or HTTPS tokens) must be configured properly

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