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Top 10 Command Line Tools in 2025: Features, Pros, Cons & Comparison

Introduction

In 2025, command line tools continue to be a core component of efficient development, system administration, and networking. Despite the rise of graphical user interfaces (GUIs), many developers, system admins, and IT professionals still prefer using the command line due to its speed, precision, and versatility. Whether it’s managing servers, automating tasks, or debugging code, the command line remains an irreplaceable tool that offers unmatched flexibility.

As more businesses and organizations transition to cloud-based infrastructures and complex development environments, the reliance on command line tools has increased. These tools help streamline workflows, automate repetitive tasks, and give users deeper control over their systems. As the tech world moves into 2025, command line tools have evolved, becoming more feature-rich, optimized, and easier to use. The right command line tool can help save time, improve productivity, and increase system security. But with so many available options, it’s essential to choose the right one for your needs.

In this post, we will explore the top 10 command line tools in 2025, breaking down their features, advantages, disadvantages, and ideal use cases to help you choose the best tool for your workflow.


Top 10 Command Line Tools (for 2025)

1. Zsh (Z Shell)

Short Description:
Zsh is a powerful and highly customizable command-line shell, popular for its features that go beyond traditional Bash shells. It is especially useful for developers and power users who require more advanced features and greater control over their terminal environment.

Key Features:

  • Advanced tab completion and syntax highlighting
  • Highly customizable with themes and plugins via frameworks like Oh-My-Zsh
  • Powerful scripting capabilities for automation tasks
  • Enhanced globbing and file management features
  • Support for command auto-correction and spelling suggestions
  • Dynamic prompt customization and plugin support

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Increased productivity with intelligent auto-completion
  • Highly customizable with plugins for various workflows
  • Compatible with a wide range of platforms, including macOS and Linux

Cons:

  • Can be complex for beginners to configure and use optimally
  • Performance can degrade when too many plugins are installed
  • Some older systems may have compatibility issues

2. Homebrew

Short Description:
Homebrew is a package manager for macOS and Linux that simplifies the installation and management of software and packages. It’s perfect for developers and system administrators who want to quickly install libraries, tools, and other utilities from the command line.

Key Features:

  • Easy installation of open-source software and packages
  • Can install packages on both macOS and Linux systems
  • Supports casks for installing macOS applications via CLI
  • Integration with custom formulae for specific use cases
  • Automatic updates and clean-ups of installed software
  • Fast and simple dependency management

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Streamlined package management with a simple command-line interface
  • Supports a large number of software packages and frameworks
  • Ideal for users who prefer managing their environment from the command line

Cons:

  • Can be slow when managing a large number of packages
  • Limited Windows support (works through Windows Subsystem for Linux)
  • Some packages may be outdated or require manual fixes

3. Curl

Short Description:
Curl is an essential tool for transferring data to or from a server using various protocols, such as HTTP, FTP, and SMTP. It’s frequently used by developers for API testing, automation, and data retrieval in scripts.

Key Features:

  • Supports numerous protocols like HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and SFTP
  • Capable of sending custom headers and payloads in requests
  • Real-time file uploads and downloads
  • Authentication and cookie handling for secure transfers
  • Supports proxy servers and tunneling
  • Extensive SSL/TLS capabilities for encrypted data transfer

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Simple to use for sending HTTP requests and interacting with APIs
  • Versatile and supports multiple protocols
  • Provides in-depth options for configuring requests and responses

Cons:

  • Command syntax can be complex for beginners or complex scenarios
  • Lacks a user interface, making troubleshooting harder for some users
  • Error messages can be unclear for first-time users

4. Tmux

Short Description:
Tmux is a terminal multiplexer that enables users to split their terminal into multiple panes, allowing simultaneous multitasking. It’s a favorite for system administrators and developers who need to monitor multiple processes in a single terminal session.

Key Features:

  • Split terminal windows into multiple panes for multitasking
  • Persistent sessions, which continue running even after disconnecting
  • Supports window management for easy switching between tasks
  • Customizable keyboard shortcuts and configuration options
  • Supports session sharing for remote collaboration
  • Lightweight and ideal for low-resource systems

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Excellent for multitasking and managing several tasks simultaneously
  • Sessions remain active across system restarts or disconnections
  • Highly configurable and customizable for advanced workflows

Cons:

  • Initial setup and configuration can be challenging for beginners
  • Complex for users who only need basic functionality
  • Requires proficiency with keyboard shortcuts for full productivity

5. Git

Short Description:
Git is the most widely used version control system for managing and tracking code changes. It’s an essential tool for collaborative software development, allowing developers to track code changes, manage branches, and collaborate on large projects.

Key Features:

  • Distributed version control system for tracking code changes
  • Supports branching, merging, and rebasing for collaborative development
  • Efficient handling of large repositories and files
  • Integration with popular platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
  • Real-time conflict resolution and version control
  • Comprehensive commit history and rollback options

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Powerful and flexible version control system used by millions of developers
  • Integrates with a wide range of platforms and CI/CD pipelines
  • Tracks changes efficiently, even for large projects

Cons:

  • Can be overwhelming for beginners, especially with advanced commands
  • Branching and merging workflows can be complicated for novice users
  • Command syntax may be difficult for casual users to understand

6. Oh My Zsh

Short Description:
Oh My Zsh is a community-driven framework that enhances Zsh by adding themes, plugins, and configuration options. It’s designed to improve the user experience and automate many tasks for developers who use Zsh as their default shell.

Key Features:

  • Pre-configured plugins for version control, syntax highlighting, and more
  • Customizable themes for enhancing the terminal interface
  • Automatic updates and plugin management via the Oh My Zsh framework
  • Compatibility with multiple shells, especially Zsh
  • User-friendly interface for setting up and managing plugins
  • A massive collection of community-contributed plugins

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Greatly enhances the Zsh experience with a rich set of plugins
  • Easy to install and configure for beginners
  • Excellent customization options and a large active community

Cons:

  • Can cause performance issues with many plugins enabled
  • May not be ideal for users who prefer a minimalist setup
  • Can be overkill for users who don’t require advanced features

7. Htop

Short Description:
Htop is an interactive process viewer for Unix systems. It provides an enhanced version of the traditional top command, offering more detailed and real-time process monitoring for system administrators and developers.

Key Features:

  • Real-time process monitoring with color-coded output
  • User-friendly, interactive interface for managing processes
  • Display of system resource usage, such as CPU, memory, and swap usage
  • Ability to sort and filter processes based on specific criteria
  • Supports process termination and renicing directly from the interface
  • Cross-platform support for Linux, macOS, and BSD

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • More intuitive and user-friendly than the top command
  • Allows easy interaction and management of system processes
  • Customizable and easy to install on most systems

Cons:

  • Doesn’t have as many advanced features as some other system monitoring tools
  • Primarily designed for terminal users and may not be ideal for GUI-centric users
  • Performance may slow down with larger systems or heavy resource use

8. Nmap

Short Description:
Nmap is a network exploration and security auditing tool that enables users to scan and map network services, security vulnerabilities, and host systems. It’s widely used for network security testing and penetration testing.

Key Features:

  • Network discovery and mapping of connected devices
  • Advanced scanning capabilities for open ports, OS detection, and service enumeration
  • Supports both IPv4 and IPv6 scanning
  • Scripting capabilities for automating network scans
  • Integration with other network security tools for deeper analysis
  • Cross-platform support, including Windows, macOS, and Linux

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Excellent for network security professionals and system administrators
  • Fast and efficient at scanning large networks
  • Highly customizable with a wide range of scanning options

Cons:

  • Can be seen as intrusive, so it should be used carefully on production networks
  • Requires knowledge of network protocols for advanced use
  • The interface is minimal and can be intimidating for non-technical users

9. Kubectl

Short Description:
Kubectl is the command-line tool for interacting with Kubernetes clusters. It provides a powerful way to deploy, manage, and troubleshoot Kubernetes-based applications and environments.

Key Features:

  • Manage Kubernetes clusters and applications from the command line
  • Supports deployments, scaling, and management of containerized applications
  • Integration with Helm for Kubernetes package management
  • Real-time monitoring of pod and service status
  • Access logs and troubleshoot Kubernetes applications directly from the terminal
  • Cross-platform support for Windows, Linux, and macOS

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Essential for Kubernetes administrators and DevOps engineers
  • Enables real-time management of containerized applications
  • Works seamlessly with other Kubernetes tools like Helm and Minikube

Cons:

  • Requires a strong understanding of Kubernetes concepts and configuration
  • Can be complex for non-technical users or beginners
  • Steep learning curve for users not familiar with containerization

10. Vim

Short Description:
Vim is a highly configurable text editor designed for power users. It is famous for its efficiency in text manipulation, making it a favorite for developers, sysadmins, and anyone who spends considerable time working with code and text files.

Key Features:

  • Lightweight and fast, even for large files
  • Supports multiple programming languages and file types
  • Highly customizable through plugins and scripting
  • Built-in search, syntax highlighting, and auto-indentation
  • Supports advanced text manipulation using keyboard commands
  • Cross-platform support for Linux, macOS, and Windows

Pros & Cons:
Pros:

  • Extremely fast and resource-efficient
  • Ideal for advanced text manipulation and coding tasks
  • Powerful and customizable for experienced users

Cons:

  • Steep learning curve for beginners
  • Minimal interface with no graphical elements
  • Requires mastering keyboard shortcuts for maximum productivity

Comparison Table

Tool NameBest ForPlatform(s) SupportedStandout FeaturePricingRating (G2)
ZshPower usersLinux, macOS, WindowsAdvanced tab completionFree4.8/5
HomebrewDevelopers, sysadminsmacOS, LinuxSimplified package managementFree4.7/5
CurlAPI testing and data transferLinux, macOS, WindowsVersatile protocol supportFree4.8/5
TmuxMultitaskers, sysadminsLinux, macOS, WindowsTerminal session managementFree4.7/5
GitDevelopers, teamsLinux, macOS, WindowsDistributed version controlFree4.9/5
Oh My ZshZsh usersLinux, macOS, WindowsPlugin and theme supportFree4.6/5
HtopSysadmins, developersLinux, macOS, WindowsInteractive system monitoringFree4.8/5
NmapNetwork security professionalsLinux, macOS, WindowsAdvanced network scanningFree4.7/5
KubectlKubernetes usersLinux, macOS, WindowsKubernetes cluster managementFree4.9/5
VimDevelopers, power usersLinux, macOS, WindowsEfficient text manipulationFree4.8/5

Which Command Line Tool is Right for You?

When choosing the best command line tool, consider the following:

  • For Power Users and Advanced Shell Tasks: Zsh, Tmux, and Vim are excellent choices for users looking to optimize their terminal workflows.
  • For Network Security and System Auditing: Nmap and Curl are essential tools for professionals working on network exploration and API testing.
  • For Kubernetes and Containerized Apps: Kubectl is indispensable for managing Kubernetes clusters and deploying containerized applications.
  • For Package Management and DevOps Workflows: Homebrew and Git are the go-to tools for managing software installations and version control.
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